The present study was conducted to find out the comparison between the visual perceptual ability of children with intellectually disability having ADHD problems and without having ADHD problem. On the bases of literature review it was hypothesized that visual perceptual ability will likely to be more disturb in children with intellectual disability co morbid ADHD problems as compare to30 intellectual disable children without ADHD problems. A sample of 47 children already diagnosed in which 30 intellectual disable children co morbid ADHD and 17 intellectual disabled children without ADHD were selected from special school and hospitals of Karachi. Their age range from 6-10 years, and belongs to middle socioeconomic class. Draw A Person (DAP) test used to confirm the IQ to assess visual perceptual abilities was administered by Good enough (1926) was used for the IQ evaluation was used to assess the visual perceptual abilities. Bender Gestalt Test (BG) by Koppitz (1963 was administered. It was found that there was a significant difference in the visual perceptual ability in intellectually disabled (ID) children with Attention deficit disorder ADHD disorder then intellectual disabled without ADHD.(df =45 t=-5.517p<.000). Recommendations for future avenues are also suggested.

The present research project entitle, "Demographics and Cultural Patterns of Black Magicians in Bahawalpur Region" is aimed to analyze the demographics, social status, religious differences and beliefs of male Black magicians and to analyze the views of victims of black magic and the clients of black magicians. The sample was collected from different cities of south Punjab include 30 male black magicians, 20 victims and 20 clients of magicians by using "purposive sampling technique". "In-depth interviews" were taken by using "general guide Approach", "open ended questions" were asked. The data was analyzed through "Content analysis" it represents that the black magicians of different Religions have different views about black magic. They give different names to source or powers which performed black magic spells. But it is analyzed that the source is supernatural.

The present study is aimed to investigate the relationship and gender differences between self-esteem and social anxiety in physically handicapped people. The sample consists of 150 disables (75 males, 75 females) taken from Government schools for special learners and other vocational training institutes from 3 cities of Southern Punjab, Rahim-yar-khan, Bahawalpur, Multan through purposive sampling technique. Age of participants ranged 18-25 years. Rosenberg Self-esteem scale (Rosenberg, 1965) and Leibowitz social anxiety scale (Liebowitz,1987), were applied to access self-esteem and social anxiety of participants. Statistical analysis was done through SPSS, Pearson product-moment correlation co-efficient and independent sample t-test was applied for evaluation of results. Results indicates that self-esteem is negatively correlated with social anxiety (r = -.321**, p=.000) in physically handicapped. The findings of result showed that physically handicapped women have low self-esteem as compare to men [t= 7.720 (0.000), p< 0.05]. The findings also showed that physically handicapped female experienced high levels of social anxiety as compared to male [t= -8.094(0.000), df= 148, p<0.05].